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期刊论文 11

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2023 4

2021 4

2013 1

2011 1

2007 1

关键词

360°表征 1

三维原子力显微镜 1

三维形貌重建 1

关键尺寸 1

磁驱动正交悬臂探针 1

金纳米棒；被动调Q；2.3 μm；掺铥激光材料 1

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Design and synthesis of ZnCoO/CdS for substantially improved photocatalytic hydrogen production

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第5期   页码 606-616 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2233-4

摘要： In this study, the hydrogen evolution performance of CdS nanorods is improved using ZnCo2O4. ZnCo2O4 nanospheres are synthesized using the hydrothermal and calcination methods, and CdS nanorods are synthesized using the solvothermal method. From the perspective of morphology, numerous CdS nanorods are anchored on the ZnCo2O4 microspheres. According to the experimental results of photocatalytic hydrogen evolution, the final hydrogen evolution capacity of 7417.5 μmol∙g–1∙h–1 is slightly more than two times that of the single CdS, which proves the feasibility of our study. Through various characterization methods, it is proved that the composite sample has suitable optoelectronic properties. In addition, ZnCo2O4 itself exhibits good conductivity and low impedance, which shortens the charge-transfer path. Overall, the introduction of ZnCo2O4 expands the adsorption range of light and improves the performance of photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. This design can provide reference for developing high-efficiency photocatalysts.

关键词： ZnCo2O4 nanosphere     CdS nanorods     photocatalytic hydrogen evolution    

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Z-scheme CdS/WO on a carbon cloth enabling effective hydrogen evolution

《能源前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第3期   页码 678-686 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0768-6

摘要： Photocatalytic water splitting for hydrogen (H2) generation is a potential strategy to solve the problem of energy crisis and environmental deterioration. However, powder-like photocatalysts are difficult to recycle, and the agglomeration of particles would affect the photocatalytic activity. Herein, a direct Z-scheme CdS/WO3 composite photocatalyst was fabricated based on carbon cloth through a two-step process. With the support of carbon cloth, photocatalysts tend to grow uniformly for further applications. The experimental results showed that the H2 yield of adding one piece of CdS/WO3 composite material was 17.28 μmol/h, which was 5.5 times as compared to that of pure CdS-loaded carbon cloth material. A cycle experiment was conducted to verify the stability of the as-prepared material and the result demonstrated that the H2 generation performance of CdS/WO3 decreased slightly after 3 cycles. This work provides new ideas for the development of recyclable photocatalysts and has a positive significance for practical applications.

关键词： photocatalysis     CdS/WO3     carbon cloth     Z-scheme     hydrogen evolution    

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Facile synthesis of polyaniline nanorods to simultaneously enhance the mechanical properties and wear

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第9期   页码 1254-1266 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2297-3

摘要： To enhance the mechanical properties and wear resistance of epoxy resin, polyaniline nanorods were first synthesized using a facile route, and then introduced into the epoxy matrix to yield composites via solution mixing. Several measurements were conducted to investigate the phase structures and compositions of polyaniline nanorods, and their positive influences on the mechanical and tribological properties of epoxy resin were also characterized. The results confirmed that the as-synthesized polyaniline exhibited representative rod-like morphologies and dispersed well in the epoxy matrix, leading to significant enhancements in the tensile strength and elastic modulus of epoxy composites. The highest values of 110.33 MPa and 2.04 GPa were obtained by adding 5%–7% polyaniline nanorods, which were 43% and 62% higher than the pure sample, respectively. The wear rate was increased first and then decreased along with polyaniline nanorods, presenting the lowest value of 2.12 × 10−5 mm3·Nm–1 by adding 5% filler, which was markedly reduced by ca. 70% compared to the control sample. Finally, the possible wear mechanism was proposed and discussed in detail. This study tried to broaden the applications of polyaniline nanorods in the field of tribology.

关键词： epoxy resin     polyaniline nanorods     mechanical property     tribological performance     wear mechanism    

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Hydrogen production from water splitting on CdS-based photocatalysts using solar light

Xiaoping CHEN, Wenfeng SHANGGUAN

《能源前沿（英文）》 2013年 第7卷 第1期   页码 111-118 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0228-4

摘要： Hydrogen energy has been regarded as the most promising energy resource in the near future due to that it is a clean and sustainable energy. And the heterogeneous photocatalytic hydrogen production is increasingly becoming a research hotspot around the world today. As visible light response photocatalysts for hydrogen production, cadmium sulfide (CdS) is the most representative material, the research of which is of continuing popularity. In the past several years, there has been significant progress in water splitting on CdS-based photocatalysts using solar light, especially in the development of co-catalysts. In this paper, recent researches into photocatalytic water splitting on CdS-based photocatalysts are reviewed, including controllable synthesis of CdS, modifications with different kinds of cocatalysts, solid solution, intercalated with layered nanocomposites and metal oxides, and hybrids with graphenes etc. Finally, the problems and future challenges in photocatalytic water splitting on CdS-based photocatalysts are described.

关键词： hydrogen     photocatalysis     solar conversion     cadmium sulfide (CdS) complex    

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growth of a-few-layered MoS on CdS nanorod for high efficient photocatalytic H production

《能源前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第3期   页码 752-759 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0779-3

摘要： An ultrathin MoS2 was grown on CdS nanorod by a solid state method using sulfur powder as sulfur source for photocatalytic H2 production. The characterization result reveals that the ultrathin MoS2 nanosheets loaded on CdS has a good contact state. The photoelectrochemical result shows that MoS2 not only are beneficial for charge separation, but also works as active sites, thus enhancing photocatalytic activity. Compared with pure CdS, the photocatalytic activity of MoS2 loaded CdS was significantly improved. The hydrogen evolution rate on m(MoS2): m(CdS) = 1: 50 (m is mass) reaches 542 μmol/h, which is 6 times of that on pure CdS (92 μmol/h). This work provides a new design for photocatalysts with high photocatalytic activities and provides a deeper understanding of the effect of MoS2 on enhancing photocatalytic activity.

关键词： photocatalytic H2 production     CdS     MoS2 cocatalyst     charge separation    

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Hydrothermal synthesis of crystalline α-/β-MnO2 nanorods via γ-MnOOH nanorod precursors

ZHANG Weixin, REN Xiangbin, YANG Zeheng, WANG Hua, WANG Qiang, HUANG Fei

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2007年 第1卷 第4期   页码 365-371 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0066-9

摘要： The crystalline -MnO and -MnO nanorods have been successfully prepared via a facile hydrothermal method from -MnOOH nanorods precursor, respectively. The samples were characterized by means of X-ray diff raction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and Fourier transformed infrared spectra (FTIR). The morphology and structure of -MnOOH nanorods precursors have a great influence on the crystal structure of the obtained products. The -MnO nanorods are prepared from the 100°C -MnOOH precursor, while the -MnO nanorods are obtained from the 150°C -MnOOH precursor, respectively. Besides, the catalytic activity of the prepared -MnO and -MnO nanorods for the HO decomposition has been investigated comparatively, and the latter shows better catalytic activity.

关键词： obtained     -MnOOH precursor     Besides     high-resolution transmission     precursor    

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Morphological and mechanical characterization of a PMMA/CdS nanocomposite

Vishal MATHUR, Manasvi DIXIT, K.S. RATHORE, N. S. SAXENA, K.B. SHARMA

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2011年 第5卷 第2期   页码 258-263 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-1014-7

摘要： Thick film of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)/CdS nanocomposite have been synthesized by the solution casting process. The nanostructure of the CdS particles has been ascertained through the small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) technique. The surface morphological characterization of the PMMA/CdS nanocomposite has been done through scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. The variation of mechanical loss factor (Tan ) with temperature and tensile properties of prepared samples have been studied using Dynamic Mechanical Analyzer (DMA). This study reveals that the glass transition temperature ( ), Young’s modulus, and fracture energy of the PMMA/CdS nanocomposite are greatly influenced by the existence of interfacial energetic interaction between dispersed CdS nanoparticles and the matrix of PMMA.

关键词： poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)     filler nanoparticles     polymer semiconducting nanocomposite     tensile properties     glass transition temperature    

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oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid over copper-doped manganese oxide nanorods

Feng Cheng, Dongwen Guo, Jinhua Lai, Meihui Long, Wenguang Zhao, Xianxiang Liu, Dulin Yin

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第4期   页码 960-968 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1999-5

摘要： 2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) is an important and renewable building block and can serve as an alternative to terephthalic acid in the production of bio-based degradable plastic. In this study, Cu-doped MnO  nanorods were prepared by a facile hydrothermal redox method and employed as catalysts for the selective oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to FDCA using -butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as an oxidant. The catalysts were characterized using X-ray diffraction analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and transmission electron microscopy. The effects of oxidants, solvents, and reaction conditions on the oxidation of HMF were investigated, and a reaction mechanism was proposed. Experimental results demonstrated that 99.4% conversion of HMF and 96.3% selectivity of FDCA were obtained under suitable conditions, and -butanol was the most suitable solvent when TBHP was used as an oxidant. More importantly, the Cu-doped MnO catalyst can maintain durable catalytic activity after being recycled for more than ten times.

关键词： 5-hydroxymethylfurfural     25-furandicarboxylic acid     selective oxidation     Cu-doped MnO2     biomass transformation    

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基于金纳米棒饱和吸收体的LD泵浦Tm:YLF 2.3 μm纳秒被动调Q激光器 Research

吴福燕,王石强,陈海伟,黄海涛

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第22卷 第3期   页码 312-317 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2000110

摘要： 探索新型中红外波段饱和吸收体材料，评价其在特定波段的激光脉冲产生性能是激光技术领域的重要研究方向，对新波段短脉冲激光产生及其相关的科学和工业应用具有重要意义。金纳米棒具备超快的非线性响应和宽带可饱和吸收特性，其作为新颖中红外波段可饱和吸收体的性能需要研究与评价。本文成功实现基于金纳米棒饱和吸收体的2.3 μm LD泵浦Tm:YLF激光器的被动调Q运转，获得脉冲宽度为843 ns、重复频率为6.67 kHz的脉冲输出。结果表明，金纳米棒可以作为2.3 μm 掺铥激光器有潜力的被动调Q开关材料。

关键词： 金纳米棒；被动调Q；2.3 μm；掺铥激光材料    

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g-CN-coated MnO hollow nanorod cathode for stable aqueous Zn-ion batteries

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第2期   页码 217-225 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2214-7

摘要： Aqueous zinc-ion batteries are attracting considerable attention because of their high safety compared with conventional lithium-ion batteries. Manganese-based materials have been widely developed for zinc-ion batteries cathode owning to their low cost, high security and simple preparation. However, the severe volume expansion and poor stability during charging and discharging limit the further development of manganese-based cathodes. Herein, superior α-MnO2@g-C3N4 was successfully prepared for stable zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) cathode by introducing g-C3N4 nanosheets. Compared with pure α-MnO2, α-MnO2@g-C3N4 has a specific capacity of 298 mAh·g–1 at 0.1 A·g–1. Even at 1 A·g–1, the α-MnO2@g-C3N4 still retains 100 mAh·g–1 (83.4% retention after 5000 cycles), implying its excellent cycling stability. The α-MnO2@g-C3N4-based cathode has the highest energy density (563 Wh·kg–1) and power energy density (2170 W·kg–1). This work provides new avenues for the development of a wider range of cathode materials for ZIBs.

关键词： α-MnO2 hollow nanorods     g-C3N4     heterojunction     aqueous Zn-ion batteries    

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基于磁驱动正交悬臂探针的三维原子力显微镜技术开发 Article

张号, 耿俊媛, 高海波, 荣伟彬, 谢晖

《工程（英文）》 2023年 第24卷 第5期   页码 84-93 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.06.010

摘要：

本文介绍了一种基于磁驱动正交悬臂探针（magnetically driven-orthogonal cantilever probes, MD-OCP）的三维原子力显微镜（three-dimensional atomic force microscopy, 3D-AFM）表征方法，该方法采用两个独立的三自由度纳米扫描器，能够实现探针沿可控矢量角度跟踪扫描样品表面。该3D-AFM系统还配备了高精度旋转台，可实现360°全向成像。定制的MD-OCP包含水平悬臂、垂直悬臂和磁珠三部分，其中磁珠可在磁场中机械驱动OCP实现激振。垂直悬臂具有一个突出的针尖，可检测深槽和具有悬垂/凹边特征的结构。本文首先对MD-OCP的设计、仿真、制造过程和性能分析结果进行了描述；然后，详细介绍了探针振幅补偿和360°旋转原点定位的方法。接着，使用标准AFM阶梯光栅进行对比实验，并结合三维形貌重建方法完成了图像整合，验证了所提出方法面向陡峭侧壁和拐角处细节的表征能力。通过对具有微梳结构的微机电系统（MEMS）器件进行3D表征，进一步证实了所提出的基于MD-OCP的3D-AFM技术的有效性。最后，该技术被用于确定微阵列芯片的关键尺寸（critical dimensions, CD）。实验结果表明，所提出的方法可以高精度地获取三维结构的CD信息，相比难以获得侧壁信息的二维技术，该方法在3D微纳制造检测领域具有更好的潜力。

关键词： 三维原子力显微镜     磁驱动正交悬臂探针     关键尺寸     360°表征     三维形貌重建    

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标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Design and synthesis of ZnCoO/CdS for substantially improved photocatalytic hydrogen production

期刊论文

Z-scheme CdS/WO on a carbon cloth enabling effective hydrogen evolution

期刊论文

Facile synthesis of polyaniline nanorods to simultaneously enhance the mechanical properties and wear

期刊论文

Hydrogen production from water splitting on CdS-based photocatalysts using solar light

Xiaoping CHEN, Wenfeng SHANGGUAN

期刊论文

growth of a-few-layered MoS on CdS nanorod for high efficient photocatalytic H production

期刊论文

Hydrothermal synthesis of crystalline α-/β-MnO2 nanorods via γ-MnOOH nanorod precursors

ZHANG Weixin, REN Xiangbin, YANG Zeheng, WANG Hua, WANG Qiang, HUANG Fei

期刊论文

Morphological and mechanical characterization of a PMMA/CdS nanocomposite

Vishal MATHUR, Manasvi DIXIT, K.S. RATHORE, N. S. SAXENA, K.B. SHARMA

期刊论文

oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid over copper-doped manganese oxide nanorods

Feng Cheng, Dongwen Guo, Jinhua Lai, Meihui Long, Wenguang Zhao, Xianxiang Liu, Dulin Yin

期刊论文

基于金纳米棒饱和吸收体的LD泵浦Tm:YLF 2.3 μm纳秒被动调Q激光器

吴福燕,王石强,陈海伟,黄海涛

期刊论文

g-CN-coated MnO hollow nanorod cathode for stable aqueous Zn-ion batteries

期刊论文

基于磁驱动正交悬臂探针的三维原子力显微镜技术开发

张号, 耿俊媛, 高海波, 荣伟彬, 谢晖

期刊论文